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This is something I've been dealing with for many, many years and always said I would ask about it "some day". Today is that day. Why is it that you can be flying along above the transition altitude with the altimeter set to 29.92...and you are suddenly high or low by 200 feet? This seems to happen a lot in western europe, but does occur elsewhere. Why would your altitude suddenly change, requiring your aircraft to climb or descend, when you are flying "standard" at 29.92?
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Brett, your explanation only works below Transition altitude, as far as I know? Above TA you set the altimeter to 29.92" and any real change in barometric pressure should be ignored. You are basically telling the altimeter that the pressure is "locked" at 29.92", no matter what the true pressure is. You should not see the sudden altitude swings I'm seeing above TA.
From your link:
Above 18,000 feet, aircraft can cover 100 miles every 10 minutes or so. To preclude having to update the altimeter setting many times an hour, the practice is for all pilots intending to fly above 18,000 feet to adjust their altimeter setting to 29.92 inches of Hg (1013 millibars), the barometric pressure corresponding to seal leval pressure in a standard atmosphere. This setting is used REGARDLESS of the true barometric pressure. As a result, the altimeter no longer reads actual height above sea level, but "pressure altitude" -- the altitude corresponding to the current air pressure in a standard atmosphere. Pilots set their altimeters to 29.92 upon climbing through 18,000 feet and to local barometric pressure upon descending through 18,000 feet.
Right.
Above 18k, we know to set our ALT. to 29.92. I guess what I was trying to say, is maybe, and I could be way off here, but the change in your altitude could be caused by a change in bar pressure. As I write this, Im doing a flight from KBOS to KMIA. Only change I have noticed is maybe 20 ft or so. Maybe this is a flightsim issue. Not sure.
Does it only happen is one spot??
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It happens more in western Europe than anywhere else, so far, especially heading accross the Channel, but I have also run across it in the central US. I believe you are right in that this is an FS9 issue. Once my altimeter is set to "Standard" (29.92") above TA...I should not see any sudden changes in altitude. This has been going on for many years and it's one of those "one day I'm going to ask about this". I finally asked.
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What you bring up, Greg, has me thinking also. I'd never considered "round earth vs. flat flightplan" possibilities. The only problem I have with your theory is that I don't have these at regular intervals, which I would expect? What I see is constant up 200 ft. then down 200ft, over and over (or some such number...can be as low as 20 ft.), every few minutes, for 20 to 50 miles...and then it just stops for hundreds of miles? If it's an "adjustment" I would think it would happen once, in one direction, and be done until the next adjustment? HMMmmm :?
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The only difference I show between the 200LR's and 300ER, in PSS models, is .950 for -200 and .955 for -300, if you want to fine tune the different models. Anyway, glad that's working better for you!